Govt exempts non-basmati rice from export duty, sets $490/ton minimo. (सरकार ने गैर-बासमती सफेद चावल को निर्यात शुल्क से छूट दी, न्यूनतम कीमत 490 अमेरिकी डॉलर प्रति टन तय की – दिप्रिंट – )

Main Points In Hindi (मुख्य बातें – हिंदी में)

यहां गैर-बासमती सफेद चावल के निर्यात से संबंधित मुख्य बिंदुओं का सारांश दिया गया है:

1. निर्यात पर प्रतिबंध का हटना: भारत सरकार ने गैर-बासमती सफेद चावल के विदेशी निर्यात पर पूर्ण प्रतिबंध हटा दिया है और 490 अमेरिकी डॉलर प्रति टन का न्यूनतम निर्यात मूल्य (MEP) निर्धारित किया है।

2. घरेलू भंडार और कीमतें: यह निर्णय ऐसे समय में लिया गया जब देश की सरकारी गोदामों में चावल का पर्याप्त भंडार है और खुदरा कीमतें स्थिर हैं।

3. निर्यात शुल्क में छूट: सरकार ने गैर-बासमती सफेद चावल को निर्यात शुल्क से छूट दी है, जबकि उबले चावल पर निर्यात शुल्क को घटाकर 10 प्रतिशत कर दिया गया है।

4. व्यापारिक निर्णय का कारण: ये उपाय भारत के किसानों की आय बढ़ाने और वैश्विक बाजारों में चावल की निर्यात क्षमता को प्रोत्साहित करने के उद्देश्य से हैं।

5. अंतरराष्ट्रीय चिंताएँ: अमेरिका समेत कुछ देशों ने भारत के निर्यात प्रतिबंधों को लेकर चिंता जताई है, जिसे भारत ने अपनी खाद्य सुरक्षा की सोच के तहत एक नियामक कदम बताया है।

Main Points In English(मुख्य बातें – अंग्रेज़ी में)

Here are the main points from the article regarding the export policy changes for non-basmati white rice in India:

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1. Export Ban Lifted: The Indian government has lifted the complete ban on the export of non-basmati white rice, with an immediate implementation of a minimum export price (MEP) set at $490 per ton, while exempting the commodity from export duties.

2. Reason for Changes: This policy change comes as a response to sufficient rice stocks in government warehouses and stable retail prices in the domestic market. The ban on exports had been imposed on July 20, 2023, to bolster domestic supply.

3. Export Duty Reduction: Alongside lifting the ban, the government reduced the export duty on boiled rice to 10% from the previous 20%, reflecting a broader strategy to facilitate rice exports and boost farmers’ income.

4. Global Demand and Trade: India has seen significant rice exports, totaling $189 million worth of non-basmati white rice during April-July of the current fiscal year, with 17 countries importing various quantities. The ongoing geopolitical conflicts have raised concerns about food security, prompting India to allow exports under specific bilateral arrangements.

5. International Concerns: Some WTO member countries, including the United States, expressed concerns over India’s export restrictions, suggesting they negatively affect nations heavily reliant on such imports. India has justified these regulations as essential for maintaining food security for its 1.4 billion population.

Complete News In Hindi(पूरी खबर – हिंदी में)

Complete News In English(पूरी खबर – अंग्रेज़ी में)

New Delhi, September 28 (PTI): The government has lifted the complete ban on the export of non-basmati white rice and has set a minimum export price of $490 per ton, exempting it from export duties.

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Since July 20, 2023, the government had imposed restrictions on the export of non-basmati white rice to boost domestic supply.

In a notification, the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) stated, "The export policy for non-basmati white rice (semi-milled or fully-milled, whether polished or not) is now revised from prohibited to unrestricted, effective immediately, under a minimum export price of $490 per ton, until further notice."

These measures come at a time when there is a sufficient stock of rice in government warehouses and retail prices are stable.

The government has exempted non-basmati white rice from export duties, while the levy on boiled rice has been reduced to 10%. This duty reduction comes within a fortnight of the government’s decision to remove the minimum export price for basmati rice.

In a notification released on Friday, the Revenue Department under the Finance Ministry announced that it has reduced the export duty on husked rice (brown rice) and other forms of rice to 10%. Previously, the export duty on these rice varieties and non-basmati white rice was 20%.

These changes in duties became effective on September 27, 2024. Earlier this month, the government had removed the minimum export price for basmati rice to promote outbound shipments and increase farmers’ incomes.

During the current fiscal year, from April to July, India exported non-basmati white rice worth $189 million, and the total for 2023-24 is projected at $852.52 million.

Despite the export ban, the government allowed shipments to friendly nations such as the Maldives, Mauritius, the UAE, and several African countries based on their food security needs and requests.

This variety of rice is widely consumed in India and has high demand in international markets, especially in countries with large Indian diaspora populations.

In 2023-24, India exported to 17 countries including Bhutan (79,000 metric tons), Mauritius (14,000 metric tons), Singapore (50,000 metric tons), UAE (75,000 metric tons), Nepal (95,000 metric tons), Cameroon (190,000 metric tons), Côte d’Ivoire (142,000 metric tons), Guinea (142,000 metric tons), and Malaysia (170,000 metric tons).

Other countries include the Philippines (295,000 metric tons), Seychelles (800 metric tons), Comoros (20,000 metric tons), Madagascar (50,000 metric tons), Equatorial Guinea (10,000 metric tons), Egypt (60,000 metric tons), Kenya (100,000 metric tons), and Tanzania (30,000 metric tons).

Concerns over the export ban have been raised by several countries, including the USA, which have argued that such measures negatively impact nations reliant on these agricultural imports, especially during crises.

India has dismissed their concerns, stating that the rice export restrictions are regulations necessary to ensure food security for its 1.4 billion citizens. The USA has urged India to remove this export ban immediately.

These restrictions are largely attributed to the ongoing conflict between Russia and Ukraine, which has disrupted the global food supply chain.

Earlier this month, the government also lifted the minimum price limit on onion exports to benefit Indian farmers from international price advantages.

Note: This report is auto-generated by the PTI news service. The Print does not take responsibility for its content.

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