Experts urge caution on large-scale malaria vaccine rollout | (विशेषज्ञ मलेरिया वैक्सीन के बड़े पैमाने पर रोलआउट पर एफजी को सावधान करते हैं )

Main Points In Hindi (मुख्य बातें – हिंदी में)

1. मलेरिया वैक्सीन का विरोध: लिविंग साइंस फाउंडेशन के वैज्ञानिकों ने संघीय सरकार से नियमित टीकाकरण कार्यक्रम में नव विकसित मलेरिया वैक्सीन को शामिल करने की योजना का विरोध किया है, यह साक्ष्य और मूल्यांकन की आवश्यकता का हवाला देते हुए।

2. जीएमओ खाद्य पदार्थों पर चिंता: समूह ने आनुवंशिक रूप से संशोधित खाद्य पदार्थों की खेती और उनकी उचित लेबलिंग में कमी को लेकर अपनी चिंता व्यक्त की है, यह कहते हुए कि यह लोगों के भोजन के अधिकार का उल्लंघन है।

3. सुरक्षा परीक्षण की आवश्यकता: फाउंडेशन ने नाइजीरिया बायोसेफ्टी मैनेजमेंट एजेंसी और नेशनल एजेंसी फॉर फूड्स एंड ड्रग्स एडमिनिस्ट्रेशन से जीएम खाद्य उत्पादों के लिए उचित दीर्घकालिक विषाक्तता परीक्षण करने का अनुरोध किया है, ताकि उनके सार्वजनिक उपभोग के लिए सुरक्षा सुनिश्चित की जा सके।

4. टीकाकरण के संसाधन और स्वास्थ्य प्राथमिकताएँ: समूह ने कहा कि मलेरिया वैक्सीन का प्रशासन बड़े पैमाने पर संसाधनों की आवश्यकता कर सकता है, जिसके परिणामस्वरूप अन्य स्वास्थ्य आवश्यकताओं पर नकारात्मक प्रभाव पड़ सकता है।

5. बीमारी और मृत्यु दर के चिंताजनक आँकड़े: वैक्सीन के संभावित adverse impacts पर चिंता जताते हुए, यह बताया गया है कि क्लिनिकल परीक्षणों में मेनिनजाइटिस और मलेरिया के मामलों की बढ़ती दर जैसी समस्याएँ सामने आई हैं, जिन्हें नजरअंदाज नहीं किया जा सकता।

Main Points In English(मुख्य बातें – अंग्रेज़ी में)

Here are the main points from the provided text:

1. Call to Exclude Malaria Vaccine from Immunization Program: A group of scientists, under the Living Science Foundation, has urged the federal government to reconsider its plan to include the newly developed malaria vaccine in the country’s routine immunization program, expressing concerns over resource allocation.

2. Concerns About Genetically Modified Foods (GMOs): The foundation also raised issues regarding the lack of proper labeling for genetically modified foods, stating that this lack of transparency violates people’s right to know about the nature of their food.

3. Demand for Safety Testing: The group has called on the Nigeria Biosafety Management Agency and the National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control to conduct or initiate appropriate long-term toxicity testing to ensure the safety of genetically modified food products before public deployment.

4. Resource Allocation and Health Priorities: The statement highlights that deploying the malaria vaccine would require substantial resources, potentially diverting funds from other critical health needs within the country, suggesting that the vaccine should only be available to populations with favorable risk-benefit profiles.

5. Concerns Over Clinical Trial Results: The group expressed worry about adverse outcomes from clinical trials of the malaria vaccine, including increased rates of meningitis and other health risks, which they believe have been overlooked by the government in its current actions. They called for improved record-keeping to better evaluate health policies and interventions.

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Complete News In Hindi(पूरी खबर – हिंदी में)

Complete News In English(पूरी खबर – अंग्रेज़ी में)

Scientists from the Living Science Foundation have urged the federal government to reconsider its plan to include a newly developed malaria vaccine in the country’s regular immunization program. This request was made in a press statement signed by the foundation’s president, Joshua Ojo, and the chair of the planning committee, Adeniyi Oginni, during the 9th National Conference on Environment and Health held at Obafemi Awolowo University in Ife, Osun State.

The group expressed concerns not only about the malaria vaccine but also about the lack of proper labeling for genetically modified (GMO) foods in the country. They argued that inadequate labeling violates people’s right to know what they are consuming. They called on the Nigeria Biosafety Management Agency and the National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control to conduct transparent long-term toxicity tests to ensure the safety of GMO products before they are released for public consumption.

Additionally, they stated that these agencies must comply with Nigerian laws that require products to be properly labeled, allowing consumers to make informed decisions about what they are consuming.

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Commenting on the government’s plan to incorporate the malaria vaccine into the immunization program, the group recalled a recent joint press release from the federal government, UNICEF, GAVI, and the World Health Organization announcing the arrival of the AR21/Matrix-M malaria vaccine in Nigeria and the proposal to include it in the regular vaccination program.

The group opposed this idea, arguing that implementing the vaccine would require vast resources that could divert funding from other critical health needs in the country. They suggested that the malaria vaccine should only be made available to individuals with a favorable risk-benefit profile.

In a press statement from Osogbo, they noted that the government had announced the vaccine’s arrival and proposed inclusion in the immunization program about a week earlier. They appreciated the scientists’ efforts to develop the malaria vaccine but voiced concerns about its marketing and deployment, claiming those concerns had been ignored in the government’s current plans.

The group emphasized that instead of a widespread rollout, the malaria vaccine should be reserved for those at risk, similar to how rabies vaccines are administered.

They also pointed out that just 18 months prior, NAFDAC (National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control) announced Nigeria’s participation in clinical trials for the vaccine. They reminded authorities that adverse results from prior vaccines, such as increased rates of meningitis and malaria, should be taken seriously before any large-scale deployment.

The group lamented poor record-keeping in medical and health sectors, which has hindered the evaluation of policies and interventions. They called for a change in this attitude and urged the media to focus on these issues to help the government resist undue pressures from foreign interests that may manipulate matters for their benefit.



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