Supreme Court places a stay on GRAP 4 measures until Monday. | (सुप्रीम कोर्ट का कहना है कि GRAP 4 उपायों पर सोमवार तक रोक रहेगी )

Main Points In Hindi (मुख्य बातें – हिंदी में)

यहाँ दिए गए लेख के मुख्य बिंदु निम्नलिखित हैं:

1. GRAP-IV के तहत प्रतिबंध: सुप्रीम कोर्ट ने दिल्ली में वायु गुणवत्ता के कारण ग्रेडेड रिस्पांस एक्शन प्लान (GRAP-IV) के उपायों को जारी रखने का निर्णय लिया, जिसमें गैर-जरूरी सामान ले जाने वाले ट्रकों के प्रवेश पर प्रतिबंध शामिल है।

2. उपायों का मिश्रण: कोर्ट ने वायु गुणवत्ता प्रबंधन आयोग (CAQM) को निर्देश दिया कि GRAP-IV और GRAP-III के उपायों को मिलाते हुए एक हाइब्रिड दृष्टिकोण का पता लगाया जाए।

3. संवेदनशील मुद्दे: सुप्रीम कोर्ट ने स्कूल संचालन पर लगी पाबंदियों में ढील दी लेकिन GRAP-IV के उपायों को जारी रखने का निर्णय लिया। अदालत ने GRAP-IV प्रोटोकॉल के उल्लंघन के मामलों में जवाब मांगते हुए संबंधित सरकारी अधिकारियों के खिलाफ अनुशासनात्मक कार्रवाई की आवश्यकता व्यक्त की।

4. पराली जलाने पर ध्यान: पंजाब के अधिकारियों की आलोचना करते हुए, सुप्रीम कोर्ट ने पराली जलाने की समस्या का समाधान करने का निर्देश दिया, विशेष रूप से जब बताया गया था कि अधिकारियों ने किसानों को उपग्रह के पकड़ने से बचने के लिए पराली जलाने की सलाह दी थी।

5. वायु गुणवत्ता स्तर: लेख में उल्लेख किया गया कि दिल्ली में वायु गुणवत्ता सूचकांक (AQI) 325 दर्ज किया गया, जिसे "बहुत खराब" के रूप में वर्गीकृत किया गया है।

Main Points In English(मुख्य बातें – अंग्रेज़ी में)

Here are the main points from the article regarding the Supreme Court’s directives on air quality measures in Delhi:

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1. Continuation of GRAP-IV Measures: The Supreme Court ordered that the Graded Response Action Plan (GRAP) Phase IV measures aimed at controlling severe air quality in Delhi should remain in place until at least Monday (December 2, 2024). However, restrictions affecting school operations have been lifted.

2. Implementation Failures: The court expressed concern over "serious lapses" in the implementation of GRAP-IV measures and indicated that a hybrid strategy combining elements from both GRAP-IV and GRAP-III should be explored by the Commission for Air Quality Management (CAQM).

3. Transport Restrictions: Key restrictions under GRAP-IV include bans on the entry of trucks carrying non-essential goods into Delhi. The Supreme Court has called for compliance from the Delhi and National Capital Region states regarding these restrictions.

4. Disciplinary Actions for Violations: The court requested that the CAQM expedite disciplinary actions against senior officials from police, government, and civic agencies that may be responsible for non-compliance with GRAP-IV protocols.

5. Criticism of Punjab’s Actions: The Supreme Court also criticized Punjab officials for allegedly advising farmers to burn stubble at specific times to avoid detection via satellite, thereby contributing to poor air quality in Delhi. The court called for immediate corrective actions from the Punjab government.

Overall, the article highlights the ongoing challenges and legal measures related to air quality management in India’s capital.

Complete News In Hindi(पूरी खबर – हिंदी में)

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Complete News In English(पूरी खबर – अंग्रेज़ी में)

The Supreme Court has ordered that the fourth phase of the Graded Response Action Plan (GRAP-IV) for Delhi will be maintained until Monday due to serious air quality issues in the national capital. However, some restrictions on school operations have been lifted. The court, expressing concern over significant failures in implementing GRAP-IV measures, rejected any relaxation of emergency protocols.

The court instructed the Commission for Air Quality Management (CAQM) to hold a meeting to consider whether to relax restrictions to the measures of GRAP-III or GRAP-II.

Restrictions under GRAP-IV include prohibiting trucks carrying non-essential goods from entering Delhi. Given the implementation issues highlighted by court-appointed commissioners, the Supreme Court directed the CAQM to explore a hybrid approach that might combine measures from both GRAP-IV and GRAP-III.

The court also sought explanations from Delhi and the surrounding National Capital Region (NCR) for non-compliance with GRAP-IV protocols, including the ban on heavy trucks. The bench urged the CAQM to initiate disciplinary actions against senior officials from the police, government, and civic agencies found responsible for these violations. The case will be reviewed again on December 2.

Addressing the issue of stubble burning, which contributes significantly to Delhi’s poor air quality, the Supreme Court criticized Punjab officials for allegedly advising farmers to burn stubble after 4 PM to avoid detection. The court ordered the Punjab government to take immediate action.

On Thursday at 5:30 PM, Delhi’s Air Quality Index (AQI) was recorded at 325, classified as “very poor” by the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB).



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